Lab Test

Dengue Virus Antibodies (IgG, IgM)

Breakbone Fever, Dengue Virus Antibody, IgG and IgM, Serum

Test Codes

EPIC: LAB1232151, Beaker: Dengue Fever, Quest: 93256

Department

Send Outs

Specimen Collection Criteria

Collect (preferred specimen): One Gold-top SST tube.

Also acceptable:
 One plain Red-top tube.

Physician Office/Draw Specimen Preparation

Let specimen clot 30-60 minutes then centrifuge to separate serum from cells. Transfer serum to a plastic transport tube and maintain at room temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F) prior to transport.

Preparation for Courier Transport

Transport: 1.0 mL serum, room temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F). (Minimum: 0.5 mL)

Rejection Criteria

  • Hemolyzed specimens.
  • Lipemic specimens.
  • Icteric Specimens
  • Bacterial contaminated.
  • Specimens not collected and processed as indicated.

In-Lab Processing

Let specimen clot 30-60 minutes then centrifuge to separate serum from cells within two hours of collection. Transfer serum to a plastic transport tube and room temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F).

Transport: 1.0 mL serum, room temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F). (Minimum: 0.5 mL)

Storage

Specimen Stability for Testing:

Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 7 days
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 14 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): 30 days

Specimen Storage in Department Prior to Disposal:

Specimen retention time is determined by the policy of the reference laboratory. Contact the Send Outs Laboratory with any questions.

Laboratory

Sent to Quest Diagnostics, Wood Dale, IL.

Performed

Information not available.

Reference Range

By report.

Test Methodology

Immunoassay (IA)

Interpretation

Dengue Fever Ab (IgG) <0.80
Dengue Fever Ab (IgM) ≤1.65

Clinical Utility

Dengue hemorrhagic fever and Dengue shock syndrome are caused by infection of the RNA flavivirus transmitted by a mosquito vector. Paired acute and convalescent specimens that exhibit a significant change in titer are useful to confirm clinical diagnosis of infection.

This is a reportable disease. All confirmed cases of dengue will be reported to the Oakland County Health Department.

CPT Codes

86790 x 2

Contacts

Last Updated

12/17/2025

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