Lab Test

BUN/Creatinine, Post Dialysis

Dialysis BUN/Creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen/Creatinine

Test Codes

Beaker: PBCR2

Department

Chemistry

Instructions

This test is only available to Dialysis patients.

Specimen Collection Criteria

Collect: One Gold-top SST tube. (Minimum Whole Blood: 4.0 mL)
Contact the Laboratory for the acceptability of other tube types. 

Physician Office/Draw Specimen Preparation

Let SST specimens clot 30-60 minutes then immediately centrifuge to separate serum from cells. Refrigerate (2-8°C or 36-46°F) the centrifuged SST tube within two hours of collection. (Minimum: 0.5 mL)

Preparation for Courier Transport

Transport: Centrifuged SST tube, refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F). (Minimum: 0.5 mL)

Rejection Criteria

  • Moderate to grossly hemolyzed specimens.
  • Red-top tubes with serum not separated from cells within two hours of collection.

In-Lab Processing

Let SST specimens clot 30-60 minutes. Centrifuge SST tubes and Microtainers® to separate serum from cells. Deliver immediately to the appropriate testing station.

Storage

Specimen Stability for Testing:

Centrifuged SST Tubes and Microtainers® with Separator Gel
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 2-4 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): Unacceptable

Red-top Tubes and Microtainers® without Separator Gel
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 2-4 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): Unacceptable
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): Unacceptable

Serum Specimens (Pour-Overs)
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 2-4 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): 7 days

Specimen Storage in Department Prior to Disposal:

Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days

Laboratory

Dearborn Chemistry Laboratory
Farmington Hills Chemistry Laboratory 

Grosse Pointe Chemistry Laboratory
Royal Oak Automated Chemistry Laboratory
Troy Chemistry Laboratory

Performed

Sunday – Saturday, 24 hours a day.
Results available within 4 hours.

Reference Range

Urea (BUN):

Age Male (mg/dL) Female (mg/dL)
0-14 days 3 23
15 days - <1 year 3 17
1-10 years 9 22
10-18 years 7 21
19-adult 7 25

Creatinine (Male):

Male - Age
mg/dL   mg/dL
  0 - 14 days 0.42  1.05
 15 days - <1 year  0.32  0.53
 1 - 3 years  0.38  0.54
 4 - 6 years
 0.44  0.64
 7 - 11 years  0.52  0.69
 12 - 14 years 0.57 0.8 
 15 - 16 years  0.66  1.04
 17 - 18 years  0.69 1.1 
  19 - adult  0.60 1.30 

Creatinine (Female):

Female - Age
mg/dL mg/dL
0 - 14 days 0.42 1.05
15 days - <1 year 0.32 0.53
1 - 3 years 0.38 0.54
4 - 6 years
0.44 0.64
7 - 11 years 0.52 0.69
12 - 14 years 0.57 0.8
15 - 16 years 0.59 0.86
17 - 18 years 0.6 0.88
19 - adult 0.50 1.10

Test Methodology

Enzymatic Urease, Spectrophotometry, or Conductivity Electrode.

Interpretation

BUN results will be used for two calculations:

  1. Kt/V (A dialysis dose calculation using patient's post dialysis weight, volume of ultrafiltrate (L), and BUN results.)
  2. %URR (Urea Reduction Ratio) = 100*((pre-BUN - post-BUN)/pre-BUN)

Clinical Utility

This test is used to assess the adequacy of dialysis.

CPT Codes

84520, 82565.

Contacts

Last Updated

9/25/2023

Microtainer® and Vacutainer® are registered trademarks of Becton, Dickinson and Company.
UroVysion® is a registered trademark of Abbott Laboratories. ThinPrep® is a registered trademark of Hologic, Incorporated.